What Does Twist Mean In Carpet

Carpet pile and carpet types are explained here such as cut pile plush pile saxony cut pile twist frieze level loop pile multi level loop pile sisal berber level cut and loop pile and textured cut and loop pile.

What does twist mean in carpet.

You may also have heard the term frieze which is often used to describe this type of carpet. Lower twists can lead to the carpet unraveling. In the industry we often refer to carpets with a high twist per inch as twists. Carpet doesn t have to be dense to be durable as long as it has a high twist level and vice versa.

A carpet s fiber twist also known as the twist number is a measure of how many times a carpet s fibers twist or turn around themselves per inch of fiber. The twist of a carpet is defined as the number of times the fibers are turned or twisted in a one inch length represented by a number. Twist is the number of twists in the yarn per inch. Among other factors that affect the cost of the carpet are the face weight and fiber twist.

This number is sometimes referred to as the tpi turns per inch. Carpet fibers also called yarn is either extruded or twisted to form a single strand or filament these filaments are similar in size to a human hair. The pile is often cut at an angle. Higher face weight and fiber twist indicate a better more expensive carpet.

Higher twists result in a more durable carpet. Twist in carpet technically refers to the number of times the yarn yarns are twisted. Carpet that has a high twist level of 4 or more will also be more durable and less likely to unravel. You can have a carpet with virtually no twist or one with 5 twists.

A bunch of filaments are grouped together and twisted together to form tufts. Resiliency is the spring or bounce back the carpet has. Saxony carpet yarns feature a soft twist or curl. This can make a carpet look old fast.

The more twists the more resilient the carpet will likely be particularly in cut pile construction which should improve performance. The twisted strands of a frieze carpet obscure footprints and allows marks to be lifted by vacuums and the tousled look complements an informal room. It s always a single number and you ll frequently see it abbreviated as a tpi or turns per inch. Twist level is the number of twists in one inch strand of carpet.

For example strands that are twisted 6 times in a one inch length have a twist number of 6. While these strands are twisted heat is applied to set them permanently hence the term heat set or perm. Frieze is a cut pile carpet with twisted yarns and a crimped textured appearance.