What Is A Vinyl Group In Organic Chemistry

Vinyl composition tile floortiles.

What is a vinyl group in organic chemistry.

The name is also used for any compound containing that group namely r ch ch 2 where r is any other group of atoms. Both have c c double bonds but in different positions. Vinyl polymer a group of polymers derived from vinyl monomers. It contains two sp 2 hybridized carbon atoms and three hydrogen atoms.

The molecular formula for the vinyl functional group is c 2 h 3. In chemistry vinyl or ethenyl abbreviated as vi is the functional group with the formula c h ch 2 it is the ethylene iupac ethene molecule h 2 c ch 2 with one fewer hydrogen atom. Therefore it is also known as an ethenyl group. Vinyl siding an outer covering of a house.

This molecule has four vinyl ic positions each marked with. Acyl group definition and examples. Allyl group consists of ch 2 methylene bridge and is attached with ch ch 2 vinyl group an allyl derivative was first found. Allyl and vinyl are two different organic functional groups.

It is also known as the ethenyl functional group. Ketone any of a class of organic compounds characterized by the presence of a carbonyl group in which the carbon atom is covalently bonded to an oxygen atom. The structure of a vinyl group is equivalent to the molecular group when one hydrogen atom is removed from an ethene molecule. An industrially important example is vinyl chloride precursor to pvc a plastic.

Chemical structures starting with the letter s. Vinyl may refer to. In other words it is a methylene bridge ch 2 attached to a vinyl group ch ch 2. Allyl group holds three carbon atoms and five hydrogen atoms which gets attached to any other group of atoms through ch 2 group.

Vinyl group a class of organic molecules in chemistry. A portion of a molecular structure equivalent to ethylene minus one hydrogen atom. Vinyl compounds contain the hydrocarbon vinyl group ch 2 ch. The remaining two bonds are to other carbon atoms or hydrocarbon radicals.

The molecules of a single vinyl compound can be made to polymerize. Phonograph record commonly referred to as vinyl because they were made with pvc. That is to join end to end forming a polyvinyl compound such as polyvinyl chloride. The molecules of two different compounds can also be made to link up forming a copolymer such as the plastic vinylite and the.

Common functional groups in organic chemistry. The most important ketone is acetone a liquid with a sweetish odor. What is allyl. Illustrated glossary of organic chemistry vinyl ic position.

On or bonded to the carbon of an alkene. Acetyl group activating group acyl group alkanoyl group. In vinyl group c c is directly attached to the rest of the chain. Polyvinyl chloride pvc a particular vinyl polymer.

Illustrated glossary of organic chemistry. Definition of carboxyl group in chemistry.